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Passage 35

初中阅读 · 第35篇

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When a child first picked up a crayon, a line might have been the first mark he made. Then he learned to draw a straight line with the help of a ruler. He used lines to write numbers, symbols, and the letters of the alphabet. The lines on a map helped him find the best route from one place to another. He also used lines to draw pictures.

Lines are everywhere. You can see lines in the grain of a piece of wood or in the cracks on a narrow sidewalk. You can see lines outside a building or in the field. Lines are also used to create art. In drawing, line is an element of art that is the path of a moving point through space.

Artists use lines to lead your eyes through a work of art. A line can be drawn on paper with a pencil or scratched into wet clay with a stick. Depending on its direction, a line can express different ideas or feelings.

Lines are used to express different images in Chinese calligraphic drawing. The word "calligraphy" means beautiful handwriting. In China, calligraphy is used to form characters that represent the language. Characters are more than just a letter of the alphabet. They can represent an idea, an object, or a verbal sound. Calligraphic lines are usually made with brushstrokes that change from thin to thick in one stroke. To make a thin line, artists use the tip of the brush. As you press on the brush and more of it touches the paper, the line becomes wider.